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The use of Negative Wound Pressure Therapy and Polyhexamethalene Biguanide impregnated gauze to promote wound healing status-post surgical debridment of Fournier's Gangrene

Phyllis McGinnis, RN, BSN, CWOCN, Kaiser Permanente, CWOCN, 9961 Sierra Ave, Fontana, CA 92335 and Charlotte Lisco, BSN, RN, WOCN, Kaiser Permanente, WOCN, 9961 Sierra Ave, Fontana, CA 92336.

CP: 57 yo black male w/ hx of gout, hypertension and diabetes, on no medical treatment. Pt initially noted the development of a boil to his left (L) perineum on 9/14. He applied ointment to boil and stated it spontaneously began to drain on 9/17. He subsequently developed L scrotal swelling. Pt presented to Emergency Room on 9/19 w/ scrotal edema and mild tenderness and crepitus on palpation; pt was in acute renal failure - Creatinine 3.8 w/ an elevated white count - WBC 27.5. Pt was admitted for surgical debridement of Fournier's Gangrene, L scrotum.

DPMM: L scrotal exploration and L hemiscrotectomy; post-op saline moist gauze loosely wrapped around spermatic cord and testis and laid into wound bed, covered w/ ABD pad, IV antibiotics.

CCA: Totally detached spermatic cord and testis were laid directly into wound bed of L hemiscrotum, covered with adaptic and then black sponge of Negative Wound Pressure Therapy (NWPT) unit. Settings placed on continuous therapy 75 mmhg x's 7 days. NWPT stopped and wound covered with dry kerlix impregnated w /antimicrobial agent, polyhexamethylene biguinide (PHMB), changed BID. Arginaid oral supplements provided BID.

PO: Testis completly enveloped in scrotum and covered with beefy red granulation tissue within 7 days. Pt was discharged after 13 day hospital stay on dry to slightly moistened PHMB impregnated kerlix, until wound contracted and skin graft could be applied.

Conclusion: With the use of NPWT x's 1 week to reseat the testis into scrotal wound bed, followed by dry to slightly moist PHMB kerlix, this patient demonstrated accelerated wound granulation and contraction.


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