Cecilia Zamarripa, RN, MSN, CWON and Jean Crouch, RN, BSN, CWON. University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Wound, Ostomy, Continence Nurse, 200 Lothrop Street, PUH F1050, Pitsburgh, PA 15213
The main focus of this presentation will be to offer options
in choosing containment devices and protective barriers to manage an
enterocutaneous fistula within an open abdominal wound.
Clinical problem:
Managing an open abdominal wound is often a challenge when
the integrity of the wound bed is compromised by stool contamination as a
result of an enterocutaneous fistula located within the wound bed. This
presentation will include product selection and innovative approaches when containing
fistula drainage in a wound being managed with negative pressure wound therapy.
Current Clinical Approach:
A stomatized fistula was isolated by placing skin barrier
rings, barrier paste strips, and skin barrier paste around the fistula prior to
application of the sponge for negative pressure therapy. The fistula was then
pouched with an ostomy drainable pouch therefore containing the fistula
drainage, quantifying fistula drainage, and allowing the sponge dressing to
maintain a vacuum seal therefore promoting the abdominal wound to heal.
Outcomes:
We were able to maintain a barrier seal around the fistula, facilitate
the protection and healing of the perifistular wound and provide patient
comfort and mobility. .