6413 Assessing the impact of chronic wound pain on health related quality of life: A pilot study of the Symptom Intrusiveness Rating Scale (SYIRS) a novel assessment instrument

Jill Monfre, RN, MSN, CWOCN, St. Francis Hospital, Manager Clinical Performance Improvement, Memphis, TN
Assessing the impact of chronic wound pain on health related quality of life: A pilot study of the Symptom Intrusiveness Rating Scale, a novel assessment instrument

Chronic wound pain (CWP) is often incompletely assessed.  The lack of a comprehensive CWP assessment can lead to the development of an ineffective treatment/management plan.  Research related to CWP indicates that an objective assessment alone does not accurately reflect the complexity of the impact of CWP including the effect on a person’s health related quality of life (HRQoL).  A comprehensive assessment of CWP must include both an objective assessment and from the perspective of the person experiencing CWP, a subjective assessment.

A review of the literature failed to identify an instrument that specifically assesses the impact of chronic symptoms on a person’s HRQoL.  Permission was obtained to amend a psychometrically tested instrument that focuses on the impact of a chronic illness.  This instrument was amended to reflect the impact a symptom of a chronic illness has on one’s HRQoL.  The new instrument, the Symptom Intrusiveness Rating Scale (SyIRS), is intended to assess the impact a chronic symptom has on 15 components of HRQoL and augment an objective assessment. SyIRS was administered to adults (n=53) experiencing chronic wound pain.  The average age was 59 (SD 14.64), 57% of the respondents noted the presence of a chronic wound for 3-10 weeks (range 3 -211 weeks), 53% rated his or her pain as 7-10 on a numeric rating scale, and 28% of the wounds were infected.  An analysis of the survey results indicated: (a) a positive correlation between CWP and impact on the components of HRQoL, (b) a positive correlation between age and one component of HRQoL – ability to visit with family and friends, (c) and no significant correlation between wound duration or infection and HRQoL.