Young Shin Park, MPH, RN, School of Nursing, University of Minnesota, Lauderdale, MN and Donna Z. Bliss, PhD, RN, FGSA, FAAN, School of Nursing, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN

Helene J. Moriarty, PhD, RN, FAAN, College of Nursing, Villanova University, Villanova, PA, Joanne Robinson, PhD, RN, FAAN, School of Nursing-Camden, Rutgers University, Camden, NJ, Lisette Bunting-Perry, PhD, RN, School of Nursing, University of Delaware, Newark, DE and Christine K. Bradway, PhD, RN, FAAN, School of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA

Sharon A. Aronovitch, PhD, RN, CWOCN, Nursing, Excelsior College, Albany, NY

Jaqueline Betteloni Junqueira, WOC Nurse, BSN, Stomatherapy, Sao Luiz Hospital - Brazil Unit, Santo Andre, Sao Paulo, Brazil, Vera Lucia Conceicao de Gouveia Santos, PhD, MSN, BSN, CWOCN, (TiSOBEST - Brazil), Medical-Surgical Nursing Department, University of Sao Paulo College of Nursing, Sao Paulo, Brazil and Christine Norton, PhD MA RN, Adult Nursing, Florence Nightingale Foundation Professor of Clinical Nursing Research, London, Brazil